Film, sheet & blown film process control

Film, Sheet & Blown Film Measurement and Control

Compare systems for three connected jobs: measuring thickness across the web, correcting gauge or cooling problems, and controlling the tension that moves material through the line. Start with the production problem: resin giveaway, thick and thin lanes, profile changes through orientation, bubble instability, wrinkles, reporting gaps or poor roll formation.

Scantech Authorized Scantech sales & applications support partner. Inline web gauging, FLEXSCAN and TREX workflows, biax measurement, and compatible BC3 die control.
Addex Authorized Addex sales & applications support partner. Blown film air rings, gauge profile control, IBC and non-IBC layflat control, and phased line retrofits.
FMS Authorized FMS sales & applications support partner. Tension measurement, automatic control, guiding, and cross-web diagnostics.
Scantech ULO3 cross-web scanner for film and sheet measurement
Film & sheetMeasure thickness and profile
Addex air ring cooling a blown film bubble
Blown filmImprove cooling and gauge control
FMS force sensor installed on a web-handling roller
Web handlingMeasure and control tension
Measure what changes. Control what causes it.Thickness profile, blown film cooling and web tension are separate process questions. A line may need one, two or all three.
Integrated reviewMeasurement, correction, cooling, tension, and guiding considered together
New or retrofitSolutions for new lines, line upgrades, and targeted process improvements
Application supportDrawing review, sizing, interface definition, and OEM coordination
LifecycleInstallation planning, startup, training, and ongoing technical support
Start with the production problem

What are you trying to improve?

Similar defects can come from different causes. Choose the closest problem first; then confirm the material, machine layout, speed, measurement range, and control hardware during application review.

Inline profile measurement

See where the web is thick or thin

A Scantech scanner moves a compatible measurement head across the web and builds a side-to-side profile. This shows where material is being given away, where a thin lane may fail, and how the process changes over time.

  • Best whenOffline samples arrive too late, average thickness hides local variation, or operators need continuous profile and trend data.
  • MeasuresBasis weight (mass per unit area) and calibrated thickness; density, filler, or selected layer information depends on the material structure and calibration.
  • SolutionULO3, HF3 and SHF3 cover different line-width and installation envelopes. Final selection also depends on geometry, material, environment and measurement scope.

Fit note: web width, thickness range, density changes, coating or layer structure, temperature, speed, available space, and the output you need all affect the configuration.

Scantech scanner measuring the thickness profile of cast film on an extrusion line
The scanner builds a cross direction profile, side to side across the web, while production continues.
Automatic flat-die profile correction

Turn profile data into automatic die correction

A scanner reveals the profile; it does not adjust the process by itself. On a compatible automatic flat die, the Scantech Bolt Controller 3 (BC3) maps thick and thin areas to the correct thermal die bolts and adjusts their qualified heater power or temperature.

  • Best whenOperators repeatedly chase the same cross-direction bands, startup takes too long, or product changes require frequent die adjustment.
  • ControlsCompatible thermal die-bolt zones for cross-direction profile correction; machine-direction average control is a separate function.
  • SolutionScantech profile measurement, automatic mapping, and BC3 configured for the die and heater hardware.

Fit note: confirm die construction, bolt count and spacing, heater rating, how much the die can actually change the profile, profile-to-die mapping, and how quickly the polymer process responds.

Scantech scanner, BC3 and automatic flat die connected for profile correction
BC3 uses measured profile feedback to correct compatible automatic flat dies.
Blown film cooling, gauge & bubble control

Choose what the line needs to measure and what it needs to change

A blown film project may require profile measurement, external cooling, gauge profile correction, active IBC control, retained-air layflat control or downstream tension. Treat these as related but separate decisions.

  • MeasureSelect a profile source and measurement location that match the machine. A traversing flat-web scanner is one possible architecture when the collapsed web is the preferred measurement point.
  • Cool externallySelect the air ring, lip set, plenum, blower and cooling tier around the required output window, frost line and bubble support.
  • Correct the profileMGC supports localized operator adjustment; EGC uses compatible mapped profile feedback to adjust external cooling automatically.
  • Control bubble airDIBC coordinates active internal supply and exhaust on compatible IBC lines. BIDS adds or removes retained air on compatible non-IBC lines.
  • Handle & windFMS measures and can control downstream tension when wrinkles, tracking, or roll formation are part of the problem.

Fit note: measurement location, profile mapping, die or haul-off movement, air delivery, IBC or retained-air architecture, tower space and response time all affect the system. Also confirm that the root cause is not unstable extrusion, incorrect layer ratios, die damage or downstream tension.

Addex blown film air ring and gauge control equipment
Choose external cooling, manual or automatic gauge profile control, IBC, retained-air layflat control or the coordinated combination the line needs.
Web tension measurement & control

Hold stable tension through processing and winding

Thickness tells you how much material is in the web. Tension tells you how strongly the web is being pulled. Stable tension helps reduce stretching, wrinkles, tracking problems, web breaks, and poor roll formation.

  • MonitorFMS force sensors and measuring electronics send tension data to an operator, alarm, trend, or PLC.
  • ControlA closed-loop controller can command a compatible brake or drive when automatic tension correction is required.
  • Diagnose lanessegFORCE shows how tension is distributed across the width instead of returning only one average value.

Fit note: sensor size is based on force at the roller, not web tension alone. Entry and exit angles, wrap, roller weight, mounting, speed, and the shaft design must be reviewed.

Film web routed over a roller equipped with load cells for tension measurement
Load cells measure the force at an idler roller; electronics turn that force into usable tension data and, when required, closed-loop feedback.
Four decision layers

Measurement and control are not the same thing

Clear roles make the system easier to specify: first measure the problem, then decide whether the line needs operator guidance, automatic correction, greater cooling, bubble-air control or steadier web handling.

Measure the profile

A scanner moves across the web and shows the cross direction (CD) profile, side to side. Machine direction (MD) means along the direction the web travels.

Correct the profile

A controller uses measured feedback to adjust a compatible actuator, such as automatic flat die bolts or localized air ring cooling zones.

Cool externally and control bubble air

Air rings cool and support the outside of the bubble. DIBC coordinates active IBC supply and exhaust. BIDS adds or removes retained air on compatible non-IBC lines.

Measure and control tension

Force sensors show how strongly the web is being pulled. Automatic correction needs suitable electronics plus a compatible brake or drive.

How the systems work together

Different manufacturers solve different parts of the line

Scantech, Addex, and FMS solve different production problems. They can work together, but every line does not need all three. The right combination depends on the process, defect, machine layout, and available correction hardware.

Cast film & sheetMeasure → correct → handle
Scantech scannerMeasures the cross-web thickness or basis-weight profile.
Scantech BC3Corrects compatible automatic flat-die zones.
FMS tension systemMonitors or controls downstream tension and winding.
Blown filmDiagnose → cool, correct or control → wind
Profile measurementSelect the location and method for the line. Scantech post-layflat scanning is one available option.
Addex blown film systemsAir rings address external cooling and gauge profile. DIBC or BIDS addresses the applicable internal bubble-air path.
FMS tension systemProtects downstream transport and winding.
Interactive system overviews

Choose the process you want to see

Open one full-width animation at a time. Scantech shows cross-web measurement; Addex shows how blown film cooling and control functions fit together.

Solution families

Choose the equipment by the job it performs

These are representative system families, not a substitute for sizing. Material structure, web width, range, line layout, speed, environment, interfaces, and the available actuator determine the final configuration.

Scantech: flat-web measurement, software & profile control

Use Scantech when continuous cross-web measurement must become usable production information. Scanner hardware captures the profile; FLEXSCAN organizes recipes, targets, alarms and operational roll views; TREX adds deeper report retrieval when included in the application package; and BC3 can close the loop on a compatible automatic flat die. Biax lines may use pre-stretch and final-film stations to understand how the profile changes through orientation.

Review the complete Scantech web gauging path
Scantech ULO3 cross-web scanner for inline film and sheet measurement
Cross-webX-rayProfile

ULO3 cross-web scanner

The ULO3 moves a compatible measurement head across the web to reveal thick and thin lanes that a fixed reading or occasional offline sample can miss.

Measures
Mass per unit area and calibrated thickness; other outputs depend on material and calibration
Best for
Continuous film, sheet, selected coating and suitable post-layflat blown film profiles
Range
Supported web widths from 500 to 3,500 mm; wider frames are available
Explore inline thickness measurement
Scantech scanner, BC3 and automatic flat die connected for profile correction
AutomaticFlat dieCD control

Bolt Controller 3 (BC3)

BC3 maps measured thick and thin areas to compatible automatic die bolts, then adjusts qualified heater power or temperature to reduce cross-direction profile variation.

Controls
Compatible thermal die-bolt zones; configurations are available for up to 360 bolts
Best for
Cast film and sheet lines with automatic dies and repeatable profile mapping
Requires
A compatible die, scanner profile, correct mapping, and sufficient process response
Explore automatic thickness profile control
Scantech FLEXSCAN operator screen with a live web profile and process trends
ProfilesRecipesRoll views

FLEXSCAN operator software

Turn scanner data into an operator workflow with live profiles, trends, targets, tolerances, mapped zones, alarms and configured control visibility.

FLEXSCAN
Runs recipes, operational profiles, alarms, current-profile export and configured roll or production views
TREX
Adds deeper browsing, tagging, sorting and retrieval of current and archived production reports when included
Scope
The application package and written quotation define the included software and reporting functions
Explore FLEXSCAN and TREX workflows

Addex: blown film cooling, gauge & bubble control

Use Addex when the line needs better external cooling, circumferential gauge profile correction, active internal cooling control or automatic layflat control without IBC. Start with the production problem, then coordinate the required equipment around the installed line.

Start with Addex blown film air rings
Addex blown film air ring for external cooling and bubble stability
Air ringsCoolingStability

Air rings and external cooling

Start here for a replacement or retrofit air ring, LFR, qualified Intensive Cooling, lip and plenum changes, or a complete external cooling package.

Use when
Cooling capacity, frost line behavior, external bubble stability or the existing air ring is the question
Review
Resin, structure, output, blow up ratio, blower curve, ducting, tower clearance and product range
Explore blown film air rings
Addex automatic external gauge control air ring for blown film profile correction
MGCEGCGauge profile

Manual and automatic gauge control

MGC provides manual local airflow adjustment. EGC uses a compatible total film profile and mapped external cooling correction for repeatable automatic control.

Use when
Repeatable circumferential thick and thin bands drive overgauge, scrap or operator adjustment
Requires
Correct profile mapping and movement feedback when the die, haul off or both move
Compare MGC and EGC gauge control
Addex internal bubble cooling hardware for bubble size and layflat control
DIBCBIDSLayflat

Bubble size and layflat control

DIBC coordinates compatible active IBC supply and exhaust airflow. BIDS adds or removes retained bubble air on a compatible line without IBC.

DIBC
For a line with a usable internal cooling supply and exhaust path
BIDS
For automatic bubble size and layflat control on a compatible non-IBC line
Complete blown film extrusion line reviewed for phased Addex modernization
Existing line modernization

Keep what works. Upgrade the constraint.

An air ring, IBC system, cage, blower, movement device, profiler or control platform does not always need to be replaced at the same time. A retrofit review documents the installed line, identifies the active production limit and organizes air rings, MGC or EGC, DIBC or BIDS, Cage Control and Gen3 into a practical phased path.

Review blown film line retrofit options
Interactive selection tool

Which blown film solution fits this line?

Answer a few questions about the bubble, air ring, gauge profile, cooling limit and control goal to narrow air rings, MGC or EGC, DIBC, BIDS and installed-line modernization paths worth reviewing.

Loading the blown film selector…

If it does not load, open the blown film selector on its own page.

FMS: web tension measurement, control & diagnostics

Use FMS to measure the pulling force on the web, send reliable data to the machine, regulate a compatible brake or drive, or reveal tight and loose lanes across the width.

Learn how web tension measurement works
FMS CA-Series force sensor for a dead-shaft web idler roller
Dead shaftTotal tensionLoad cell

CA-Series with measuring electronics

CA-Series force sensors mount at the ends of a compatible dead-shaft idler. FMS electronics convert the small load-cell signal into tension data for a display, alarm, trend, or PLC.

Measures
Total or average web tension through a compatible idler roller
Best for
Fixed-shaft rollers where the center shaft stays still and the outer shell rotates
Requires
Correct force range, web angles, roller weight, mounting, and signal electronics
Explore web-tension measurement Review CA-Series retrofit options
FMS BKS309.EIP controller for automatic web-tension regulation
AutomaticBrake or driveClosed loop

Automatic tension control

An FMS controller compares measured tension with the operator's setpoint and commands a compatible brake or drive. This can keep tension steadier as speed or roll diameter changes.

Controls
A compatible unwind brake, rewind drive, or intermediate drive
Best for
Tension that drifts faster or more often than operators can correct consistently
Requires
Force sensors, controller, actuator, machine safeguards, and reviewed control logic
Use the web tension & guiding selector View FMS tension-controller options
FMS segFORCE roller measuring independent web-tension zones across the width
Cross webUp to 50 zonesDiagnostic

segFORCE cross-web tension profile

Two conventional end sensors report total or average tension. segFORCE provides independent readings across the width, exposing tight and loose lanes that an average can hide.

Measures
A cross-web tension profile with as many as 50 measurement positions
Best for
Baggy lanes, uneven slit rolls, wrinkles, coating defects, or acceptable average tension with poor roll quality
Does not
Mechanically correct those lanes by itself; it supplies diagnostic data
Explore segmented tension measurement Explore segFORCE applications
Interactive selection tool

Which web-tension solution fits this machine?

Describe the roller, web route, tension range, control goal, and guiding needs. The tool can narrow dead-shaft, live-shaft, pillow-block, segmented, controller, and guiding options.

Loading the web-tension selector…

If it does not load, open the web tension & guiding selector on its own page.

Preliminary comparison

Compare measurement and control solutions

Use this table to understand the role of each family. “Automatic” means the complete system has measured feedback, compatible controls, and an actuator that can make the correction.

Solution comparison by primary production problem
SolutionPrimary problemWhere it worksWhat it doesOperationBest fit
Scantech scanner + FLEXSCANUnknown or changing gauge profileMoving flat webs, including suitable collapsed-layflat installationsScans the cross-web thickness or basis-weight profile and presents profiles, trends, alarms and operational roll viewsMeasurement; TREX and control by scopeContinuous flat-web measurement and operator workflow
Scantech biax gaugingUnclear origin of profile change through stretchCast-sheet, pre-stretch, post-stretch or final-film stationsConnects incoming basis weight, stretch stages, tenter-edge regions and final-film profile through a qualified mappingMeasurement and mapping; control by scopeBOPP, BOPET, BOPE and BOPA orientation lines
Scantech scanner + BC3Cross-direction gauge variationCompatible automatic flat dieMaps profile positions to thermal die bolts and corrects the die zonesAutomatic CD controlCast film and sheet profile control
Addex MGCRepeatable blown film gauge bandsExternal air ringLets an operator adjust localized cooling zonesManualCost-conscious profile improvement with trained operators
Addex EGCPersistent blown film gauge profile variationExternal air ringUses compatible mapped thickness profile feedback to adjust localized external coolingAutomaticClosed loop blown film gauge profile correction
Air Rings / Intensive CoolingExternal cooling, output or bubble support limitationExternal air ring and qualified air delivery packageMatches external airflow and cooling capacity to the line; it does not measure thicknessEngineered cooling packageReplacement, retrofit or cooling limited blown film lines
Addex DIBCActive IBC airflow, bubble size or layflat instabilityCompatible line with internal supply and exhaust airflowCoordinates active internal cooling supply and exhaust using bubble feedbackAutomatic bubble air controlCompatible IBC lines needing repeatable layflat response
Addex BIDSBubble size or layflat drift without IBCCompatible retained-air blown film bubbleAdds or removes contained bubble air to maintain the layflat targetAutomatic inflate / deflateCompatible non-IBC lines using retained bubble air
FMS CA + electronicsTension drift and roll defectsCompatible dead-shaft idler rollerMeasures total tension; a controller can command a brake or driveMonitoring; automatic with controllerFixed-shaft roller layouts
FMS segFORCEBaggy lanes or uneven cross-web tensionFull-width measuring rollerMeasures independent tension positions across the widthDiagnostic monitoringWide webs, coating, laminating, slitting, and winding

Application note: On blown film lines, select the measurement location and correction system as two related decisions. Addex EGC requires compatible mapped profile feedback; Scantech post-layflat scanning is one available architecture when the collapsed web is the appropriate measurement point. Line layout, movement, response time, interfaces and available correction hardware require review.

Production applications

Built around the process and material

The same symptom can require different sensors or controls on a blown film line, flat-die extrusion line, orientation line, coating line or rewinder.

Blown film

Start with the actual constraint: external cooling, gauge profile, active IBC airflow, retained-air layflat, startup waste or downstream winding. Select the measurement location separately, then route the Addex scope to the correct focused system. For an older or mixed-OEM line, begin with the phased retrofit path.

Explore Addex air rings and controls

Cast film & sheet profile control

Track cross-web thickness continuously, reduce resin giveaway, shorten startup, and use BC3 automatic thermal-die correction when the die, mapping and control authority are compatible.

Explore automatic thickness profile control

Sheet & thermoforming

Control thick and thin lanes before they become uneven heating, forming variation, part-weight drift, or avoidable trim and resin waste.

Explore film and sheet web gauging

Biax film: BOPP, BOPET, BOPE & BOPA

Use qualified pre-stretch and final-film stations to see incoming cast-sheet basis weight, follow profile change through MDO and TDO, and resolve profile detail near the tenter-clip grip regions. ULO3, HF3 or SHF3 is selected around line width, installation geometry and measurement scope.

Explore biax film thickness measurement

Foam & filled structures

Determine whether the process needs thickness, mass per unit area, density, filler, or another calibrated output. Material composition and calibration determine what can be separated reliably.

Review material measurement options

Extrusion coating & lamination

Measure coating or combined web properties while keeping stable tension through nips, dryers, chill rolls, laminators, and winding. The correct sensor depends on the layer structure.

Review web coating measurement systems

Slitting, rewinding & converting

Use total tension for machine control and segFORCE when an acceptable average still hides tight edges, loose lanes, uneven slit rolls, or localized winding defects.

Explore cross-web tension profiling
Before selecting equipment

Similar defects can have different causes

Start with evidence, not assumptions. A thickness scanner, tension trend, cross-web profile, bubble observation, and machine drawing can prevent an expensive fix from being aimed at the wrong part of the line.

Thick or thin lanes

Possible causes: material flow, die behavior, profile mapping, cooling distribution, or a process disturbance that repeats across the width.

Resin giveaway

Possible causes: unstable profile, delayed feedback, overly conservative target thickness, or operators protecting against thin spots they cannot see continuously.

Wrinkles or telescoping

Possible causes: tension, guiding, thickness variation, roll geometry, nip settings, air entrainment, or winding setup.

Baggy edges or loose lanes

Possible causes: cross-web tension distribution, raw-material behavior, gauge profile, temperature history, or prior stretching.

Slow startup

Possible causes: delayed measurement, manual sampling, slow mapping, conservative operator adjustments, or a control response that has not been tuned.

Unstable layflat

Possible causes: on an active IBC line, review internal supply and exhaust response and the DIBC control path. On a retained-air line, review inflate and deflate behavior and BIDS. External cooling, cage or collapsing frame setup, line speed and downstream tension may also contribute.

Software, signals & control

The data architecture matters as much as the sensor

Define who needs the measurement, how quickly they need it, what should be stored, and which device is allowed to make an automatic correction.

FLEXSCAN & TREX

FLEXSCAN runs recipes, live profiles, alarms, current-profile export, configured control visibility and operational roll views. TREX works alongside it for deeper current and archived report retrieval when included; the application package and quotation define the scope.

Explore Scantech software workflows

Addex mapping & control

EGC relates compatible measured profile data to physical air ring zones and tracks the applicable moving coordinates. DIBC and BIDS are separate bubble-air functions; neither is the gauge profile actuator.

FMS measuring electronics

Convert small load-cell signals into usable tension data for displays, analog outputs, industrial networks, alarms, trends, and PLCs.

Closed-loop control

Measured feedback is compared with a target, then a compatible die zone, air-ring zone, brake, or drive is adjusted. Safeguards and machine ownership must be defined.

Prepare for an application review

What information should you send?

A line drawing and a few representative product details usually eliminate more uncertainty than a long equipment wish list.

Thickness, biax measurement & die control

  • Material and layer structure
  • Target thickness, range, and tolerance
  • Web width, speed, temperature, and environment
  • Scanner locations, measured widths and available space
  • For biax lines: stretch sequence, station widths, tenter-grip regions, trim rules and process delay
  • For BC3: die type, bolt count, zone spacing, heater data and approved actuator interface
  • Required FLEXSCAN views, TREX reporting scope, alarms, roll identifiers and plant interfaces

Blown film cooling, gauge & bubble control

  • Die and air ring make, size and photographs
  • Bubble diameter, layflat, blow-up ratio and frost line range
  • Materials, layer structure, output and cooling limits
  • Profile data and the defect you are trying to reduce
  • Current controls generation plus panel and nameplate photos
  • Active IBC or retained-air bubble arrangement
  • Blower, duct, supply and exhaust, or inflate and deflate path
  • Stationary, rotating or oscillating movement and position feedback
  • Cage, collapsing frame and tower clearances
Prepare for a blown film retrofit review

Web tension & guiding

  • Minimum and maximum web tension
  • Web width, speed, material, and environment
  • Entry and exit angles plus roller wrap
  • Roller weight, diameter, shaft design, and mounting
  • Monitor-only or automatic-control goal
  • Brake, drive, PLC, network, alarm, and guiding requirements
See the systems in action

Short demonstrations for the three solution areas

These videos show the equipment and process context without loading embedded players on the page.

Addex blown film control

See Addex blown film cooling, gauge profile and bubble control equipment in its production context.

Watch the Addex overview

FMS segFORCE

See how segmented measurement reveals tension differences across the web that conventional averages can hide.

Watch the segFORCE overview
Frequently asked questions

Film, sheet, blown film and web tension FAQs

Plain-language answers to the questions that most often change the equipment recommendation.

What is the difference between thickness and basis weight?
Thickness is the physical distance between the two surfaces of the web. Basis weight is mass per unit area. X-ray gauging fundamentally responds to the material in the beam; calibrated thickness reporting depends on sufficiently stable density and composition. Filled, foamed, coated, or multilayer structures may need sample testing and a material-specific calibration.
What do cross direction and machine direction mean?
Cross direction (CD) means side to side across the width of the web. Machine direction (MD) means along the direction the web travels. Die bolts or air-ring zones usually correct CD profile variation, while average output or line-speed changes affect the MD average through a separate control function.
Does an inline scanner automatically control the die?
Not by itself. A scanner measures and reports the profile. Automatic correction also requires a compatible controller, correct profile-to-actuator mapping, and a die or air ring that can make the adjustment. How much the equipment can actually change the process, its response time, safeguards, and ownership of the machine command must be reviewed.
What is the difference between FLEXSCAN and TREX?
FLEXSCAN runs the Scantech operator workflow, including product recipes, live profiles, trends, alarms, current-profile export, configured control visibility and operational roll or production views. TREX works alongside FLEXSCAN for deeper browsing, tagging, sorting and retrieval of current and archived production reports. TREX availability and included scope follow the application package and written project quotation. Review the FLEXSCAN and TREX workflow.
When should I choose Addex MGC instead of EGC?
MGC is manual: an operator reviews mapped profile data, often from a marked offline sample, and turns localized air ring control bolts. EGC is automatic: compatible mapped thickness profile feedback commands localized cooling zones. The measurement source is specified separately. MGC can be a practical retrofit when operators have time to make corrections; EGC fits lines needing faster, repeatable closed-loop control. Review MGC and EGC gauge control.
How is thickness measurement selected for blown film gauge control?
Treat the measurement location and correction system as two related decisions. A Scantech scanner can provide a post-layflat profile when the collapsed web is the preferred measurement point. The profile source still must match the machine layout, rotation or oscillation, response time, reporting needs, and Addex mapping and interface requirements.
What is the difference between DIBC and BIDS?
DIBC coordinates active internal cooling supply and exhaust airflow on a compatible IBC line. BIDS adds or removes retained bubble air on a compatible non-IBC line. They serve different airflow architectures, and neither replaces EGC gauge profile correction.
Can an air ring upgrade increase blown film output?
It can when cooling and bubble stability are the actual constraints. Intensive Cooling may remove more heat and support greater output, but the achievable gain depends on the extruder, die, resin, bubble geometry, tower, collapsing frame, downstream equipment, and product quality limits. An air ring cannot fix every bottleneck.
Does web-tension control fix thickness variation?
Usually not at the source. Tension can stretch the web and affect wrinkles, tracking, register, coating, slitting, and roll formation, but a die-flow or cooling-profile problem still needs the appropriate extrusion or air-ring correction. Review thickness and tension together when the defect changes through downstream processing.
What is a dead-shaft roller?
On a dead-shaft roller, the center shaft remains fixed while the outer roller shell turns on bearings. On a live-shaft roller, the shaft rotates with the roller. The FMS CA-Series is designed for compatible dead-shaft idlers; live-shaft and pillow-block arrangements use different sensor families. A clear photograph of both roller ends helps confirm the construction.
Is the FMS CA-Series the right sensor for every web line?
No. It is a common starting point when the machine uses a compatible dead-shaft idler. Final selection depends on minimum and maximum tension, web entry and exit angles, wrap, roller weight, shaft dimensions, mounting, speed, environment, and required electronics. There is no reliable basis for assuming every U.S. web machine uses the same roller construction.
Why use segFORCE instead of two conventional load cells?
Two end-mounted load cells provide total tension and may show a left-to-right imbalance, but the combined reading can hide individual tight or loose lanes. segFORCE measures independent positions across the roller, producing a true cross-web tension profile for diagnosing baggy lanes, wrinkles, uneven slit rolls, coating problems, and poor winding.
Can Scantech measure every individual layer in a multilayer film?
Not automatically. The available output depends on how each material interacts with the selected sensor, the layer structure, density and composition stability, total thickness, and calibration. Scantech may report total thickness, mass per unit area, density, filler, or selected barrier-layer information in suitable applications, but representative samples should confirm what can be separated reliably.
How is biax film measured before and after stretch?
A qualified architecture may place one scanner on the incoming cast sheet and another after the MDO, TDO or final-film stage. The two profiles are related through a stretch-aware mapping that accounts for web registration, process delay, trim and tenter-clip regions; it is not a simple one-to-one position match. ULO3, HF3 or SHF3 is selected around each station's width, geometry and measurement scope. Review biax film thickness measurement and stretch profile control.
What information is needed for a recommendation?
Start with a line drawing, process type, material and layer structure, width, thickness or basis-weight range, speed, temperature, known defects, current measurement method, and the action you want the system to take. For biax lines, add the stretch sequence, station widths, tenter and trim regions, and desired pre-to-post mapping. For BC3, add the die, bolt, heater and interface details. For FLEXSCAN and TREX, define operator views, roll identifiers, retention and reporting needs. For air rings, add bubble and die details. For tension, add roller geometry, web angles, roller weight, shaft construction, and control interfaces.
Application-first support

Have a thickness profile, cooling, bubble stability, tension or winding problem?

Share the line drawing, material, production targets, known defects and current equipment. We will separate measurement, software, reporting, correction and web handling, then determine whether Scantech flat-web or biax gauging, FLEXSCAN and TREX, BC3 profile control, Addex external cooling, gauge profile, IBC or non-IBC layflat control, FMS tension and guiding, or a coordinated retrofit deserves the first review.

Gauge Advisor is an authorized Scantech, Addex, and FMS sales & applications support partner. Final recommendations may require line drawings, machine review, force calculations, interface confirmation, and testing with representative materials.

Inline thickness measurement with optional profile control

Measure the profile. Correct the process.

The scanner maps thick and thin areas across the web. In this configured example, BC3 adjusts the corresponding die zones and later scans verify the result.

Explore web gauging systems
Static overview

Interactive blown-film selector

Find the right blown-film cooling and control path

Describe what you want to improve and what is already on the line. The selector will explain each recommended function and its Addex product name.

4 guided stepsUsually about 2 minutes
Gauge Advisor interactive tool

Blown Film Air Ring & Control Selector

Interactive web-handling selector

Build your web-handling profile

Answer five guided questions to narrow the tension measurement, automatic control, cross-web analysis, and guiding equipment worth reviewing.

5 guided questionsAbout 2 minutes
Gauge Advisor interactive tool

Web Tension & Guiding Equipment Selector

More throughput. One coordinated line.

Addex can deliver 10–15% more usable output on qualifying upgrades while coordinating cooling, bubble stability, gauge profile and line movement.

Explore blown-film gauge control
Addex blown-film measurement and control overview A Gauge Advisor overview reveals a running blown-film line grounded on a shallow three-dimensional equipment platform inside a restrained industrial showroom with a matte floor, structural columns and high windows. Increased cooling-limited throughput is the primary outcome. A compact horizontal extruder feeds the centered die and rotator column beneath a proportionally restrained air ring. A semi-transparent three-dimensional bubble passes through the cage and an extended metallic collapsing frame, visibly converges straight through the counter-rotating primary haul-off nip, then weaves over and under an open four-roll S-wrap mounted in a skeletal cassette cradle on a ghosted tower extension. A full roller-width layflat sheet leaves the final barrel and retains that working width through both descending guide stations. The broad moving web divides at a compact slitting and spreader assembly into two balanced non-crossing webs that feed synchronized level floor winders. A finished annular Addex air-ring plenum surrounds a raised, fully perforated outlet collar while dual-flow cooling combines an initial lower air stream with higher-volume primary cooling to shape and cool the bubble. Gen3 can run, home and jog an integrated die rotator while tracking oscillating haul-off position and primary nip speed as inputs to circumferential film-profile mapping. The view continues through ultrasonic-guided positioning within a multi-rail bubble cage, External Gauge Control using one-degree film-profile mapping with annular external cooling airflow, and Digital Internal Bubble Cooling using split ultrasonic sensing with two-sided intake, circular distribution, and center exhaust airflow. For lines with manual bubble inflation, optional BIDS uses ultrasonic feedback to add or release air and hold the layflat setpoint. A stylized live Generation 3 operator view then shows stable setpoints beside changing process values and a subtly evolving bubble profile before the sequence ends with all measurement and control functions connected through the modular Addex Generation 3 control system. GEN3 HAUL-OFF TRACKING POSITION + NIP SPEEDMAPPING INPUT GEN3 CAGE ULTRASONIC-GUIDEDPOSITIONING DIE ROTATOR / OSCILLATOR ADDEX / EGC INTAKE EXHAUST
Static overview